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Linux Distributions

Linux distributions are operating systems built on the Linux kernel. Each distribution combines the Linux kernel with various open-source software to create a complete operating system.

Major Distribution Families​

Debian-based​

  • Debian - Known for stability and package management
  • Ubuntu - User-friendly with regular releases
  • Linux Mint - Ubuntu-based with desktop focus

Red Hat-based​

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) - Enterprise-focused
  • Fedora - Cutting-edge features, RHEL upstream
  • CentOS - Community-supported RHEL clone
  • Rocky Linux - RHEL-compatible community distro

Arch-based​

  • Arch Linux - Rolling release, bleeding edge
  • Manjaro - User-friendly Arch derivative

Other Notable Distributions​

  • openSUSE - German-origin, enterprise-ready
  • Gentoo - Source-based distribution
  • Slackware - One of the oldest surviving distributions

Choosing a Distribution​

Consider the following when selecting a Linux distribution:

  • Experience Level - Beginner-friendly vs advanced
  • Use Case - Desktop, server, development
  • Release Cycle - Fixed vs rolling release
  • Package Management - APT, YUM/DNF, Pacman, etc.
  • Community Support - Documentation and forums

Installation Guides​

Select a distribution from the sidebar to find detailed installation instructions and configuration guides.

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